See μελάνθιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "ἄνθος",
"4": "-ιον",
"pos3": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melắnthĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû melănthĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melănthĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn melănthĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μελᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi melănthĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melănthĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μελᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs melănthĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μελᾰ́νθῐον • (melắnthĭon) n (genitive μελᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Buttercup family plants",
"orig": "grc:Buttercup family plants",
"parents": [
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "grc:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánthinos",
"word": "μελάνθινος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black cumin (Nigella sativa)"
],
"id": "en-μελάνθιον-grc-noun-BDkQTDbd",
"links": [
[
"black cumin",
"black cumin"
],
[
"Nigella sativa",
"Nigella sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μελάνθιον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "melánthinos",
"word": "μελάνθινος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "ἄνθος",
"4": "-ιον",
"pos3": "diminutive suffix",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "flower"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From μέλας (mélas, “black”) + ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "melắnthĭon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû melănthĭ́ou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melănthĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μελᾰνθῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn melănthĭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μελᾰνθῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi melănthĭ́ōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μελᾰνθῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn melănthĭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μελᾰνθῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs melănthĭ́ois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "tò melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "tằ melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"roman": "melắnthĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰνθῐ́ω",
"roman": "melănthĭ́ō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μελᾰ́νθῐᾰ",
"roman": "melắnthĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "μελᾰνθῐ́ου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "μελᾰ́νθῐον • (melắnthĭon) n (genitive μελᾰνθῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μελᾰ́νθῐον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Buttercup family plants",
"grc:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"black cumin (Nigella sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"black cumin",
"black cumin"
],
[
"Nigella sativa",
"Nigella sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me.lán.tʰi.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.tʰi.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/meˈlan.θi.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μελάνθιον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μελάνθιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.